Victorian Public Health and Wellbeing Plan- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theVictorian Public Health and Wellbeing Plan. Answer: Introduction The following report on the topic Victorian public health and wellbeing plan 2015-2019 focuses on the process involved in identification of different Australias and Victorias public health and wellbeing requirements of the people based on the examination of available data relating to the health status and health determinants. The purpose of the health plan review is to understand the relevant strategies and policies for the purpose of promotion and preservation of public health and welfare (Buss, 2015). It also emphasises on how the state needs to work together with other bodies that are responsible for taking public health initiatives, projects that are necessary to achieve the specific objective. The main object of the health is to oversee that the strategies and deliverables based on the health commitment are efficiently met (Csikszentmihalyi, 2014). The priority areas are the people who have fewer financial and social resources available at hand. The next priority group as per the health plan are the women gender. These groups have been the focal point so that the readers can understand how their life experiences affect their health and wellbeing. The various determinants of their health will be analysed in our report. Health Plan As per Heider, the object of the public health plan acts as a guideline to take necessary actions across all the sectors in the society to improve the health conditions of the people. It aims at making a collective, collaborated and cooperated effort to achieve improvement in the health department of the Victorians and Australians (Heider, 2013). The scope of the plan is vast as it encompasses the health system and other sectors which have an impact on the various determinants of health like planning, education, employment, etc. The plan aims at improving oriented health system for disease prevention and control by adopting people oriented healthcare systems. It wants that the community should be safe from numerous hazards that are associated with transferring diseases, food, etc. The various priority areas that have been covered in the plan include healthier eating and active living practice, no drug or alcohol abuse, improved mental health, preventing violence and injury, improving sexual and reproductive health, etc. There are a number of determining factors which impact the health and wellbeing of the Australian and Victorian people like socioeconomic circumstances, psychological distress, physical environment, individual characteristics and behaviours, etc. Since numerous factors impact the health of people, different groups especially the elderly and kids at a high risk (Neisser, 2014). Priority Area The various priority areas that have been covered in the health and wellbeing plan include controlling rise in obesity, reduction in the smoking trend, reduction in family and community violence and injury, improving coordination to respond effectively to new and emerging threats, coordination with various bodies to improve the overall health and wellbeing of the Australian and Victorian community, ensuring increase in urban and health development initiatives, etc. (Piaget, 2015). Preventing Violence and Injury The priority area that has been discussed in the report is the need to prevent violence and injury in the community. Family violence is a major issue in a number of cases. Violence and fear associated with it influences wellbeing and health of an individual. Generally there is a strong interlink between violence and the consumption of alcohol. Mostly violence in a family has high impact on the women and children of the household. There is need to effectively prevent family violence since it is one of the main causes of poor health conditions (Piaget, 2015). The violence which happens on the streets or in community mainly affects men of the society and not women or children. Males are more prone to be victims of assaults, robbery, etc. The most common form of injury that leads to death among the Victorian and Australian population includes falls, suicides, etc. Almost 60% of the premature deaths are avoidable (Seligman Csikszentmihalyi, 2014). At-risk Groups According to Smith, the main groups which are impacted by family violence are women and children. Since mostly male members consume alcohol and use violence with their wives and kids to release their pent up frustration, such family violence has a negative impact on the health and wellbeing of the family members (Smith, 2015). Such form of abuse has an adverse impact on the entire lives of the people who face such situations in their growing age. The violence at community level puts men at risk since they fall victims to robbery, assaults and this affects their overall health and wellbeing. Sometimes situations can be so bad that it traumatizes the victims for the entire life. Relevant Determinants of Health and Well Being There are a number of factors which have an impact on the health and wellbeing of the Victorian and Australian public. As per Wickens, et al, since health is something which can get influenced by a series of determinants existing in the environment, it is important to understand the role of these determinants (Wickens, et al., 2015). The main determinants of health and wellbeing of Victorian people includes their physical individual characteristics and behaviour, social environment, economic factors, etc. Physical environment plays a vital role to shape the health of an individual. It includes the early childhood experience, educational aspects, income level, access to social support bodies, and access to healthcare services. It mainly affects children and kids who are growing up. An ill experience and strained environment in the family can affect the kids mentally and traumatize them in future (Wickens, et al., 2015). People who were abused as children grow up to be disturbed individuals who have high chances of abusing their family as well. Socioeconomic situations are important determinants which influence the health and wellbeing of Victorians and Australians. It basically includes the various factors that are prevalent in the society and affect an individuals health. Poor socioeconomic conditions can cause psychological distress among people and such kind of distress can cause severe depressive and anxiety disorders among the affected people. Difficulty in these aspects increases the chances of substance abuse and unhealthy diet. The main groups who are at risk are youths who are pressurised by various situations. Personal behaviour of individuals has significant impact on the health and wellbeing of people. Different factors like gender roles, expected behaviours, social norms affect an individuals ability to protect and promote their health condition (Piaget, 2015). The various determinants of health are also affected by money distribution in society, resources at national and local level, etc. Conclusion Hence the health plan throws light on the need to promote a health life among the Australian and Victorian population. It wants to improve the conditions of people so that they can lead a health life without much suffering. It wants to enhance the health and other aspects of life throughout the entire life of an individual. This health plan is important for the welfare of people since it brings about a greater good by increasing the efficiency of the people and improving the economy of the nation. There is need to focus on a number of factors which have the ability to influence the health quality of the general public. The aim of the plan can be a success if the standards of health can improve and they can maintain a decent and healthy lifestyle. References Buss, D. (2015).Evolutionary psychology: The new science of the mind. Psychology Press. Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2014).Toward a psychology of optimal experience(pp. 209-226). Springer Netherlands. Heider, F. (2013).The psychology of interpersonal relations. Psychology Press. Neisser, U. (2014).Cognitive psychology: Classic edition. Psychology Press. Piaget, J. (2015).Structuralism (Psychology Revivals). Psychology Press. Piaget, J. (2015).The Grasp of Consciousness (Psychology Revivals): Action and Concept in the Young Child. Psychology Press. Seligman, M. E., Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2014).Positive psychology: An introduction(pp. 279-298). Springer Netherlands. Smith, J. A. (Ed.). (2015).Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage. Wickens, C. D., Hollands, J. G., Banbury, S., Parasuraman, R. (2015).Engineering psychology human performance. Psychology Press. Zuckerman, M. (2014).Sensation Seeking (Psychology Revivals): Beyond the Optimal Level of Arousal. Psychology Press.